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Rectal Route


Rectal creams and ointments are topical medications that are applied to the rectal area to treat various conditions such as hemorrhoids, anal fissures, and inflammation. Here are the general steps to use rectal cream or ointment:


Step 1: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water.


Step 2: Clean the rectal area with a mild soap and water, and dry it gently with a clean towel.


Step 3: Remove the cap or cover from the tube of cream or ointment.


Step 4: Squeeze a small amount of the medication onto your fingertip or onto an applicator (if provided).


Step 5: Gently insert your finger or the applicator into your rectum and apply the medication.


Step 6: If using your finger, wash your hands again with soap and warm water after application.


Step 7: If using an applicator, wash the applicator with soap and water after each use.


It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or on the medication label for the correct dosage and frequency of use. If you have any questions or concerns about how to use rectal cream or ointment, speak to your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

A rectal enema is a liquid medication that is administered into the rectum to treat constipation or to prepare the bowel for medical procedures. Enemas are available in different types, including saline, mineral oil, and medicated formulations. Here are the steps to use a rectal enema:


Step 1: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water.


Step 2: Remove the cap or cover from the tip of the enema applicator.


Step 3: Lie on your left side with your right knee bent and your left leg straight.


Step 4: Gently insert the tip of the enema applicator into your rectum, aiming toward your navel.


Step 5: Slowly squeeze the contents of the enema into your rectum.


Step 6: Remove the enema applicator and stay lying on your left side for several minutes.


Step 7: If you feel the urge to defecate, try to hold the enema solution in for at least 5 to 10 minutes before going to the toilet.


Step 8: Wash your hands again with soap and warm water.


It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or on the enema package insert for the correct dosage and frequency of use. If you have any questions or concerns about how to use rectal enemas, speak to your healthcare provider or pharmacist.

A rectal suppository is a small, bullet-shaped medication that is inserted into the rectum, where it is absorbed into the bloodstream to provide systemic or local effects. Rectal suppositories are commonly used to treat a variety of conditions, including constipation, fever, pain, and inflammation. Here are the steps to use a rectal suppository:


Step 1: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water.


Step 2: Remove the suppository from its packaging.


Step 3: Lie on your side with your lower leg straight and your upper leg bent toward your chest.


Step 4: Use your finger to gently separate your buttocks to expose your anus.


Step 5: Hold the suppository between your thumb and fingers and insert it into your rectum, pointed end first.


Step 6: Use your finger to push the suppository all the way into your rectum, past the sphincter muscle.


Step 7: Hold your buttocks together for a few seconds to ensure the suppository stays in place.


Step 8: Remain lying down for at least 10 to 15 minutes to allow the suppository to dissolve.


Step 9: Wash your hands again with soap and warm water.


It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or on the medication label for the correct dosage and frequency of use. If you have any questions or concerns about how to use rectal suppositories, speak to your healthcare provider or pharmacist.